By
Chioma
Umeha
70In line with the 2001 Abuja declaration, a
non-governmental initiative, Save The Children International (SCI) has called
on the federal government to fulfil its pledge of 15 per cent health budget
towards improving the lives of citizens, especially, that of women and
children.
Speaking to participants
in Lagos during his presentation tagged; “Existing Global, Maternal Newborn and
Child Health and commitment by the government of Nigeria”, Mr. Ayo Adebusoye,
the Co- Chairman, Lagos State Accountability Mechanism on Maternal and Newborn
Child Health, said in order to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, SDGs,
goal three, the federal government should fulfil its pledge.
Adebusoye said, “To
achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) three, the federal government
should fulfil its commitment of 15 per cent of the annual budget to the health
sector which currently is 5.6 percent.”
He said SDGs number three
which promotes well-being for all ages is aimed at achieving a reduction of the
global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births by
2030.
Stating further the
content of SDGs number three, Adebusoye said; “By 2030, it targets to end
preventable deaths of children under the age of five with all countries aiming
to reduce neonatal mortality to at least, as low as 12 per every 1,000 live
births and under five mortality to at least as low as 25 per 1,000 live births.
“By 2030, end the
epidemic of AIDS, Tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases and
combat hepatitis, water borne diseases and other communicable diseases.”
Commenting on Primary
Health Care (PHC) under one-roof policy by the government, Adebusoye said, in
spite of the potential of the PHC to meet the health needs of majority of
Nigerians, over the years, the outcomes have been sub-optimal.
He blamed this on the
weak system, particularly at the implementation level.
On her part, Adetokunbo
Lawrence, the Advocacy Officer, Save The Children International, while giving
the state of maternal mortality in the country said that the under five
mortality rate was 109 per 1,000 live birth while, newborn mortality rate was
34 per 1,000 live birth, according to United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
report of 2016.
Lawrence also said,
quoting the National Demographic Health Survey (NDHS) report of 2013 that 63
per cent of deliveries happen without the presence of a skilled birth
attendant.
She lamented that the
same report showed that two skilled health workers was for every 1,000 people,
adding that, in 2015, the health budget was 6.25 per cent and 4.64 per cent in
2016.
According to her, births
by skilled birth attendant in Lagos State was 69 per cent in 2014 and 82 per
cent in 2015, adding that health budget for Lagos in 2016 was 9.76 percent,
hence giving rise in the prevalent patronage of Traditional Birth Attendant (TBA)
in the State.
