By Chioma Umeha
Following fears of projection that Nigeria would become the world’s third most
populous nation by 2050, stakeholders have counselled Federal Government to
take the issue of family planning seriously, saying it is critical to
controlling the rising country’s population.
The stakeholders,
mainly experts in family planning also reiterated that increase in the uptake
of family planning remains a sure-way of reducing poverty and maternal deaths.
They have therefore
urged governments at all levels to invest in family planning by making the
commodities free and available to the people and to also, ensure that barriers
to family planning services were removed.
The experts made the
call at a Contraceptive Technical Updates (CTUs) for policy makers organised by
the Nigerian Urban Reproductive Health Initiative (NURHI) II in Lagos,
recently.
They stressed that
there is need to curb the rising Nigeria’s population which does not match
available resources and infrastructures in place.
In view of this,
couples have been enjoined to embrace family planning in order to have only the
number of children that they can cater for.
Giving the current
economic realities, the experts confirmed that couples with many children now
find it difficult to provide essential needs of their children such as good
nutrition, quality education, adequate clothing, quality health care and
shelter.
While counselling
Federal Government to take the issue of family planning seriously, they noted
that the method leads to desired family size, breaks circle of poverty and
promotes quality of life.
Nigeria is said to have
the seventh largest population in the world and has fertility rate of 5.5,
meaning an average family in the productive stage will have five or six
children.
Statistics from the
Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH) showed that the use of family planning
commodities had curbed over three million unwanted pregnancies, while at the
same time averting over 19,000 maternal deaths between 2011 and 2017.
Nigeria currently
contributes 10 per cent to the world’s maternal deaths which experts say was
totally unacceptable.
Dr. Omasanjuwa Edun,
Lagos State Team Leader for NURHI, in his remarks, assured that family planning
would help people in the society get out of poverty and lead a good life.
For Nigeria to achieve
its 36 per cent target of Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR) by 2020,
Omasanjuwa emphasised the need for government to invest in family planning,
considering its numerous benefits in the lives of women and children.
He also implored policy
makers to bring the issues of family planning to the front burner.
He urged stakeholders to prioritise adoption of family planning by couples, which, according to him, has potentials to reducing high rate of maternal deaths in the country by 30 per cent.
He urged stakeholders to prioritise adoption of family planning by couples, which, according to him, has potentials to reducing high rate of maternal deaths in the country by 30 per cent.
He noted, “NURHI II is
a five-year project, which is funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
with the vision to eliminate supply and demand barriers to contraceptive use
and make family planning a social norm in Nigeria.”
Also, Dr. Duduyemi
Olawumi from NURHI II, said: “We want to see a Nigeria where demand barriers to
family planning are removed.”
Listing the various
steps needed to move the uptake of family planning forward, Olawumi said it has
become imperative for government to increase budget line for family planning in
Local Government Areas (LGAs).
She added that increase
and timely release of fund for family planning will make consumables available
and also prevent stock out.
Olawumi stated that for
some time now, NURHI has been in the forefront of advocacy on the need for
government, lawmakers and other relevant stakeholders to pay more attention to
the issue of family planning and how it can improve maternal health and also
reduce the country’s high maternal deaths.
She called on
traditional, religious, policy makers and community leaders to be part of the
family planning/child spacing campaign and funding in order to accelerate
uptake.