Chioma Umeha
Lagos – Amid calls to urgently tackle growing rate
of drug abuse, pharmacists under the aegis of Board of Fellows (BoF) of the
Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN), recently rolled a five-year campaign
against scourge to curtail its adverse effect.
The pharmacists who were worried at the increasing
incidence of the menace noted that over 90 per cent of drugs circulating in the
country are dispensed by non-pharmacists and that there is no legislation that
protects the practice in the country.
Speaking for PSN, was Chiedu Mordi, Chairman, BoF,
who made the announcement during the 2018 yearly meeting and award ceremony of
the pharmacists in Lagos, decried the ugly consequence of drug abuse.
Mordi, lamented, “The ravaging effects of drug
abuse are palpable in every nook and cranny of Nigeria. It has assumed an
epidemic dimension.
As a result of the threat posed by the scourge,
the BoF has unfolded a holistic approach of its plans for combating this problem.
The strategy will comprise short, medium and
long-term solutions. The project is quite ambitious, but it is do-able, the BoF
PSN boss noted.
Earlier at a press briefing to herald BoF
conference at PSN headquarters, Lagos, Mordi, noted that emergency ban of
codeine and tramadol would not solve the problem.
However, he recommended that better regulatory
efforts should be put in place to make sure that these drugs do not get to the
people that use them.
He said, “The drugs are available to so many
people who are not supposed take custody of them. The problem is the easy
availability of these drugs, which are usually prescription medicines.
“About 30 per cent of drugs used in this country
come from Idumota where most of the marketers are not pharmacists. Also, about
45 per cent of the drugs in circulation in Nigeria come from Onitsha, Aba and
Kano. So, these drugs get into the wrong hands.”
Both the press briefing and the dinner were well
attended by the pharmacists, including the past chairmen of the BoF (PSN),
members of the National Executive Committee (NEC) of the BoF and the chairman
of the mid-year meeting organising committee members.
They noted that a bill that could address the
menace had scaled through the National Assembly and is now awaiting
presidential assent.
The group said the bill, when signed into law,
would ensure that the regulatory arm of the PSN, the Pharmacist’s Council of Nigeria
(PCN), is properly armed to do its work.
“We have a situation where the PCN does not have
any power backing it,” they said.
Prof Christiana Adeyeye, Director General,
National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) who spoke
at the dinner, said the agency had engaged young pharmacists’ group to lead a
nationwide campaign against drug abuse.
She charged the citizens to play an individual
role in terms of nation building.
Commenting, Ahmed Yakasai, President, PSN, said:
“I must appreciate the Director-General, NAFDAC, Prof. Moji Adeyeye, for using
the young pharmacists group nationwide in fighting against drug abuse. This is
surely the way to safeguard the lives of our youths as they are great resources
for nation-building.”
Recall that PSN had recently called on the Federal
Government not to renege on its commitment to implement the National Drug
Distribution Guidelines (NDDG) slated for January 2019 as part of measures to
check drug abuse.
Being in the vanguard of championing the battle
against drug abuse, especially the abuse of codeine substance PSN made the call
in response to the recent BBC Africa Eye documentary on codeine abuse.
Yakasai, who spoke for the society however noted
that the implementation of the guideline will result into better regulation of
drug distribution and improve the ability of regulators to audit the trail of
drugs.
Yakasai explained that the society currently works
with regulatory agencies like Pharmacists Council of Nigeria (PCN), NAFDAC and
other technical arms to improve regulation “by ensuring laws are updated to
reflect current realities, motivate easy compliance, promote integrity of the
medicines supply chain and provide sufficient deterring penalties to wrong
doers. In this light, our advocacy to the Senate has yielded two bills under
consideration and several partnerships targeting supply and demand of codeine
containing cough syrups.”